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Wall Street Tests Tokenized Treasurys

Michael WillsonMichael Willson
Wall Street Tests Tokenized Treasurys

Wall Street tests tokenized Treasurys is no longer a future headline or a crypto-native experiment. From late 2024 through early 2026, major financial institutions have moved from pilots and proofs into real filings, real trades, and real regulatory engagement. What is happening now is best understood as traditional finance testing new settlement rails without changing the underlying asset itself.

For anyone coming from a Crypto Certification background, this moment is important because it shows how crypto concepts like tokenization are being absorbed into regulated markets rather than replacing them.

What is Wall Street testing?

When headlines say Wall Street tests tokenized Treasurys, they usually refer to 3 concrete use cases running in parallel.

First, tokenizing ownership records of U.S. Treasury securities or Treasury-linked fund shares while keeping the same legal rights and custody model.

Second, using tokenized Treasurys as collateral in financing and repo-style trades, often paired with stablecoins for the cash leg.

Third, enabling 24/7 settlement and collateral mobility for Treasury exposure without changing the investment strategy or regulatory wrapper.

This is not about creating new crypto assets. It is about changing the plumbing under assets Wall Street already trusts.

The January 2026 filing 

In January 2026, Reuters reported that F/m Investments filed with the SEC to tokenize shares of its U.S. Treasury 3-month bill ETF, TBIL.

This filing matters because it is conservative by design.

The tokenized shares would keep the same CUSIP.
Investor rights, fees, and voting would remain unchanged.
The fund would still operate under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

The only difference is how ownership records are represented and transferred. This is Wall Street testing tokenization without changing risk, return, or compliance.

DTCC and the Canton Network test

The most institutional test so far comes from DTCC.

DTCC announced a partnership with Digital Asset to enable tokenization of DTC-custodied assets on the Canton Network, with a specific focus on U.S. Treasurys. The target for expanded rollout is 2026.

DTCC has been explicit about the scope.

  • The underlying assets remain in traditional custody.
  • Only eligible DTC participants can opt in.
  • The blockchain record represents entitlement, not bearer ownership.

In December 2025, the SEC issued a no-action letter tied to DTCC’s tokenization services pilot. That letter is why coverage consistently frames this as testing rather than full migration.

From a market structure perspective, DTCC moving cautiously still sends a strong signal. DTC sits at the core of U.S. securities settlement.

The 24/7 Treasury financing milestone

In August 2025, Wall Street crossed a psychological threshold.

Multiple outlets reported a 24/7 U.S. Treasury financing transaction executed on the Canton Network. Tokenized Treasurys were used as collateral, and USDC was used for the cash leg.

Coverage confirmed involvement or participation from institutions including:

  • Bank of America
  • DTCC
  • Circle
  • Tradeweb
  • Digital Asset
  • Citadel affiliates and market makers

The key takeaway was not speed alone. It was that the transaction operated outside traditional market hours. This is something existing infrastructure cannot easily support.

This is why tokenized Treasurys are being framed as collateral technology, not just asset innovation.

How tokenized Treasurys work

There are 2 dominant structures used in these tests.

Tokenized entitlements

This is the DTCC and large-bank approach.

  • The Treasury security stays in traditional custody.
  • The official books remain unchanged.
  • A permissioned blockchain mirrors ownership entitlements.

Transfers are restricted to approved participants. This is not open DeFi, and it is not trying to be.

Tokenized Treasury funds

This structure is more common in tokenized money market and Treasury fund products.

  • The fund holds Treasurys.
  • Investors hold tokenized fund shares.
  • Transfers are restricted to accredited or institutional investors.

These products focus on settlement efficiency rather than retail composability.

Importance

The same benefits show up repeatedly in DTCC materials, bank statements, and market coverage.

  • Faster settlement and reduced settlement risk
  • Improved collateral mobility across systems
  • 24/7 operating capability
  • More programmable workflows for margin and financing

Collateral efficiency is the strongest driver. Tokenization allows Treasurys to move and be rehypothecated with less friction.

From a systems design perspective, this mirrors what many professionals study in Tech Certification programs focused on infrastructure modernization and distributed systems.

Limitations

It is important to be clear about limits.

  • These tests are not moving Treasurys onto public blockchains like Ethereum.
  • They are not opening access to retail users.
  • They are not removing intermediaries like DTCC or custodians.
  • This is controlled experimentation inside existing market structure.

Common skepticism 

User discussions and comment threads tend to cluster around a few reactions.

Why not use public chains is a frequent question, especially from crypto-native audiences.

Others argue this is not really crypto, just internal plumbing with blockchain branding.

Even skeptics usually concede that DTCC involvement makes this meaningful. When DTCC tests something, the industry pays attention.

Who can access tokenized Treasury tests?

Access is restricted.

Most DTCC and Canton-based tests are limited to DTC participants, broker-dealers, banks, and large buy-side firms.

Tokenized Treasury fund products are usually limited to accredited or institutional investors.

There is no open signup and no retail app for these pilots.

Pricing

There is no simple price tag.

Costs show up as existing fund expense ratios, custody fees, and institutional platform fees. Network and transaction costs are typically internalized or negotiated.

The TBIL filing is notable because it explicitly aims to keep economics identical while changing recordkeeping rails.

Market importance

Wall Street tests tokenized Treasurys because Treasurys sit at the center of global finance.

  • They underpin repo markets.
  • They anchor money market funds.
  • They are core collateral for leverage and liquidity.

Improving how Treasurys move improves everything built on top of them.

From a business strategy perspective, this fits squarely into Marketing and Business Certification thinking. Infrastructure upgrades are often invisible to end users, but they create long-term competitive advantage.

Key milestones

Sep 23, 2024

DTCC and Digital Asset complete a collateral and margin optimization pilot using tokenization.

Aug 12, 2025

24/7 U.S. Treasury financing via tokenization on Canton, paired with USDC.

Dec 11 to 17, 2025

SEC no-action letter and DTCC announcements enabling broader tokenization services.

Jan 21, 2026

Reuters reports F/m Investments filing to tokenize TBIL ETF shares.

Conclusion

Wall Street tests tokenized Treasurys because settlement speed, collateral mobility, and operating hours matter more than ideology.

This is not about replacing the financial system. It is about upgrading it quietly.

Tokenization is being treated as infrastructure, not a product. And when infrastructure starts changing, markets usually follow.

Wall Street tests tokenized Treasurys